The best
athletes in the world all start at the beginning. To be good, great or the
best, there are no shortcuts. Regardless of your goal—to be the world’s best or
to start training with a new tool as a way to introduce something fresh to your
program—the key is to start with the basics. That means learning and mastering
the basics skills before focusing on how much, how long or how fast.
In
an ACE-sponsored
study, researchers from the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse
concluded that, in addition to the predicted strength gains, kettlebell
training improved core strength and dynamic balance, and increased aerobic
capacity. With such a diverse increase in specific exercise markers, it’s no
wonder kettlebell training continues to grow in popularity.
Regardless
of where you want to be in three, six or 18 months, using kettlebells can be a
great way to help you reach your goals. Like most training tools, using the
correct technique is critical. Take the time to perfect your technique before
progressing to the more advanced moves. Many of the advanced movements in
kettlebells build on the basics swings and catches. As you become more
proficient, the basics moves can become part of your warm-up routine to prepare
you for the more complex movements. Don’t let the need to use a heavy starting
weight get in the way of your technique. If your goal is to use the heaviest
kettlebell out there, don’t worry—it’s waiting for you. Perfect your technique
first. Remember—practice makes permanent, and perfect practice makes
perfection.
This
program should be completed after running through a warm-up, paying particular
attention to ensuring the glutes, hips, torso and shoulders are warm. Rather
than focusing on reps, a different approach is to complete a few reps, stop,
rest and repeat. As you become more comfortable, add a few more reps. Set
yourself a time range in which you want to work. It is more important to
complete the reps while using good form than it is to check the box for a
certain number of reps. When starting out, take 20 to
30 seconds to complete a set and then rest for 30 seconds. Spend no more than
five minutes on each exercise.
Kettlebell Deadlifts
This
is a great exercise to start warming up the body.
Set
up: Stand with the feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly out. Keep the chest
up and the back straight. Bend at the hip and slightly at the knees to lower
and grip a kettlebell with both hands.
Follow
up: While keeping the weight on your heels, drive the hips open to a standing
position. Brace the core and squeeze the glutes.
Kettlebell Two-arm Swing
This
exercise is a foundational movement. Once you master this exercise, you can
proficiently move to other movements such as the single-arm swing, snatches and
cleans.
Set
up: Start with a kettlebell on the floor, centered in front of your feet.
Assume a deadlift position. Grasp the kettlebell and extend and hike/pull the
kettlebell up and back through your legs. As the kettlebell reaches the end of
its arc, use an explosive sharp movement and extend your knees and hips.
Follow
up: Contract the glutes as you extend the hips, and keep the biceps close to
the rib cage. The kettlebell should travel up to approximately mid chest
height.
Kettle Single-arm Swing
This
movement starts to challenge the core because you not only need to control the
kettlebell as it swings through its arc, but the rotation as well.
Set
up: Start with a kettlebell on the floor, centered in front of your feet.
Assume a deadlift position. Grasp the kettlebell with one hand and extend and
hike/pull the kettlebell up and back through your legs. As the kettlebell
reaches the end of its arc, use an explosive sharp movement and extend your
knees and hips. The kettlebell should travel up to approximately mid chest
height. (Tip: Turn the thumb of the hand holding the kettlebell toward the
glutes as you swing back and then twist (supinate the forearm) toward the front
as you swing the kettlebell forwards.) Complete the desired number of
repetitions and then switch sides.
Follow
up: Keep the grip arm straight and strong through the arc.
Goblet Squat
This
exercise is just one of a few different ways to perform a squat using
kettlebells.
Set
up: Hold a kettlebell with both hands at chest height. Stand with the feet
shoulder-width apart, toes slightly out; keep the chest up and back straight.
Follow
up: Bend at the hips and knees and push the hips back. Keep the elbows forward
as you sit back down into a squat. Keep the weight on the heels as you drive
the hips back up to a standing position.
Lunge
This
exercise can be also performed with a kettlebell in both hands or with a single
kettlebell extended over the head.
Set
up: Stand comfortably and hold a kettlebell in the right hand. Step forward
into a lunge with the left foot.
Follow
up: While keeping the chest lifted and the shoulders pressed back, push through
the forward leg back to the standing position. Complete the desired number of
repetitions on one leg and then switch sides.
As the Director of
International Business Development for the American Council on Exercise (ACE),
Anthony J. Wall, MS, oversees all ACE’s international strategy and ACE’s
partnerships with organizations delivering education and professional
development opportunities.
Mr. Wall serves as a member
of the Physical Activity Innovative Collaborative of the National Academies of
Medicine and as Education Committee member for the Medical Fitness Association.
With more than 25 years of experience in the fitness industry, Wall shares his
expertise at industry workshops and conferences around the globe. He is often
used as an expert within the media in a variety of respected national outlets
including The Washington Post, The Good Life magazine, Real Health magazine,
Women’s Health and more.