It’s
a common misconception that an effective or high-quality workout can only
happen in a gym or studio setting where you have access to large and/or fancy equipment.
Others believe making progress toward fitness goals must cost a fortune in both
money and time. Here’s some good news: You can get in a quality workout at home
by using your own body weight as resistance.
The
recent pandemic made clear how crucial at-home workouts are for individuals who
work from home, don’t have access (or time to go) to a gym, and/or busy parents
who simply don’t have enough space in their day (mentally or physically) to
take more than an hour to exercise.
At-home
workouts that require no equipment and limited space can be quick, simple and
effective. Here’s your guide to getting started with an at-home workout
routine.
This
workout takes about 38 minutes to complete, but you can make the circuit longer
or shorter by adjusting the duration of each exercise. You will also need:
Take
five to 10 minutes to warm up by marching or jogging in place, doing jumping
jacks, lunging side to side and moving the arms in wide circles both forward
and backward. The point is to get your muscles warm and prepare yourself for
the workout ahead.
This
workout is designed to include movements that support muscular fitness, cardiorespiratory
endurance and core stability, and includes
body-weight exercises for all major muscle groups. A core exercise rounds out
each group. These exercises were selected to target the muscle groups we use in
everyday activities such as going up and down stairs, picking up kids, carrying
groceries, getting out of the car, etc.
The
workout consists of six groups of four exercises totaling 24 different
exercises (each group of exercises is performed twice before moving on to the
next group). Each exercise lasts 20 to 45 seconds. Perform this circuit once at
30 seconds per exercise and see how you feel— if you need to take the intensity
down a notch, drop the time of each exercise to 20 seconds.
1.
Body-weight
squats (go
as deep as feels comfortable)
2.
Push-ups (this can be done on
the knees or elevated using a sturdy surface)
3.
Squat
jumps
4.
Front
plank
1.
Superwoman with arm extension and
pull-down
3.
Modified
burpee (squat
down, step out, jump in, raise up on the tips of the toes).
4.
Glute
bridge
1.
Alternating
forward and reverse lunges
2.
Downward-facing
dog to
push-up (the push-up can be done on the knees)
3.
Jump
lunges (if
you need assistance, place your fingertips on a steady surface such as a
countertop or the top of a sturdy chair).
4.
Side
plank (modify
by keeping the knees on the floor)
1.
Lateral
plank walk (to
make this exercise more challenging, assume a bear pose with knees bent and
under the hips)
2.
Split
squat
4.
Superwoman or swimmers
(alternating opposite arm/leg).
1.
Alternating
single-arm Romanian deadlift (left arm reaches forward and down to the
right mid-shin as the left leg comes off the floor)
2.
Triceps
dip
3.
Squat to calf raise
1.
Sumo
squat
2.
Plank tap (assume the plank
position and tap the opposite hand to the opposite shoulder)
3.
Skater
jumps
4.
Bicycle
Once
you’ve completed two rounds of each group of exercises, take at least five
minutes to cool down and bring your heart and breathing rates back to
pre-exercise levels. Be sure to stretch the quads, hamstrings, calves, hip
flexors, shoulders, chest, back and arms.
Complete
this circuit three times per week (on non-consecutive days). On other days,
consider going for a brisk walk or practicing an at-home yoga routine to
enhance flexibility and further support balance and strength.
If
you have any preexisting conditions or health concerns, be sure to check in
with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your exercise
routine.
AUTHOR
Dr. Erin Nitschke,
NFPT-CPT, NSCA-CPT, ACE Health Coach, Fitness Nutrition Specialist, Therapeutic
Exercise Specialist, and Pn1 is a health and human performance college
professor, fitness blogger, mother, and passionate fitness professional. She
has been in the health and exercise industry since 2003. Erin believes in the
power of a holistic approach to healthy living. She loves encouraging her
clients and students to develop body harmony by teaching focused skill
development and lifestyle balance. Erin is also the Director of Educational
Partnerships & Programs for the NFPT. Erin is also an editorial author for
IDEA and NFPT where she writes on topics related to personal training, health
coaching, behavior change, and career success. Email her at erinmd03@gmail.com.